Mongolia is a land of endless horizons, ancient nomadic traditions, and untouched wilderness. From vast deserts and alpine lakes to sacred mountains and historical cities, Mongolian destinations offer some of the most authentic travel experiences on Earth.
We present the most famous destinations in Mongolia, carefully selected for cultural significance, natural beauty, and traveler popularity.
Ulaanbaatar is the heart of Mongolia’s culture and history, blending Buddhist heritage with modern life.
Top attractions:
Gandan Monastery
Sukhbaatar Square
National Museum of Mongolia
Traditional folklore performances
✔ Best for: History, culture, city tours
The Gobi Desert is Mongolia’s most iconic destination, famous for its dramatic landscapes and nomadic life.
Highlights:
Khongoryn Els (Singing Sand Dunes)
Flaming Cliffs (Bayanzag)
Yolyn Am Ice Canyon
Camel rides & nomad families
✔ Best for: First-time visitors, adventure tours
Located in western Mongolia, Altai Tavan Bogd is home to Mongolia’s highest peaks and traditional Kazakh eagle hunters.
Why visit:
Golden eagle hunting culture
Snow-capped mountains & glaciers
Trekking & horseback adventures
✔ Best for: Adventure, photography, trekking
Khuvsgul Lake is one of the world’s cleanest freshwater lakes, surrounded by taiga forest and nomadic cultures.
Experiences:
Reindeer herders (Tsaatan people)
Boat trips & hiking
Peaceful lakeside camps
✔ Best for: Nature, eco-tourism
Terelj National Park is ideal for short trips from the capital.
Top sights:
Turtle Rock
Genghis Khan Statue Complex
Horse riding & hiking
Ger camp stays
✔ Best for: Short tours, families
Karakorum was the capital of the Mongol Empire and lies in the UNESCO-listed Orkhon Valley.
Highlights:
Erdene Zuu Monastery
Orkhon Waterfall
Nomadic culture & history
✔ Best for: History, culture
This park features an extinct volcano and one of Mongolia’s most scenic lakes.
✔ Best for: Hiking, camping, photography
✔ Best for: Cultural festivals, photography, Altai Mountains
✔ Best time: May to October